The Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board (GSEB) includes S.P. (Secretarial Practice) as an important subject in the Std 12 Commerce Gujarati Medium syllabus. This textbook introduces students to the practical, legal, and administrative aspects of company management and secretarial work.
Studentbro.in provides chapter-wise explanations and exam-focused guidance to help students understand real-world business administration.
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નામાનાં મૂળતત્વો : |
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Part - 1 |
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Part - 2 |
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વાણિજ્ય વ્યવસ્થા |
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આંકડાશાસ્ત્ર : |
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Part - 1 |
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Part - 2 |
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અર્થશાસ્ત્ર |
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ગુજરાતી |
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ENGLISH |
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S.P.C.C : |
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S.P. (Secretarial Practice) |
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C.C. (Commercial Correspondence) |
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કમ્પ્યુટર |
Secretarial Practice is important because it helps students:
Understand the role and duties of a company secretary
Learn procedures related to company formation and administration
Gain knowledge of meetings, resolutions, and documentation
Understand basic company law concepts
Prepare effectively for GSEB Std 12 board examinations
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The S.P. textbook covers:
Meaning and scope of Secretarial Practice
Company formation and types of companies
Role and responsibilities of a company secretary
Meetings, notices, agenda, and minutes
Company documents and records
Share capital and debentures
Corporate governance and compliance
Studentbro.in presents these topics in a simple and exam-oriented structure.
The textbook is organized with:
Concept explanations – Clear definitions and meaning
Procedures and steps – Legal and administrative processes
Formats and examples – Notices, resolutions, and minutes
Exercises and questions – Board exam focused
This structure ensures clarity, practice, and easy revision.
Introduction to Secretarial Practice:
Meaning and objectives of Secretarial Practice
Importance in modern business organizations
Company Formation:
Types of companies
Promotion and incorporation of companies
Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association
Company Secretary:
Appointment and qualifications
Duties, powers, and responsibilities
Role in corporate governance
Company Meetings:
Types of meetings
Notice, agenda, and quorum
Resolutions and minutes writing (બેઠક પ્રક્રિયા)
Company Documents and Records:
Statutory books and registers
Maintenance of company records
Filing and documentation procedures
Share Capital and Debentures:
Types of shares
Issue of shares and debentures
Role of secretary in share management
S.P. emphasizes:
Understanding procedures and legal steps
Learning proper formats and documentation
Applying theoretical knowledge to practical situations
Writing structured and correct answers in exams
This helps students gain practical business knowledge.
Formats play a key role because:
Many exam questions are format-based
Correct presentation improves marks
It helps students understand real-world office work
Regular practice ensures accuracy and confidence.
GSEB board exams focus on:
Definitions and explanations
Procedure-based questions
Format and descriptive answers
Practical application of company law concepts
Proper preparation helps students:
Write step-wise and structured answers
Use correct business terminology
Score high marks in S.P. exams
Internal assessment may include:
Written assignments
Format writing practice
Case studies
Project work related to company procedures
The textbook supports both board exams and internal evaluations.
Studentbro.in provides:
Chapter-wise simplified explanations
Step-by-step procedures
Format writing guidance
Exam-focused notes and revision material
This makes Secretarial Practice easy and scoring.
Students should:
Learn definitions and procedures carefully
Practice formats regularly
Revise company law terms
Write answers in points and steps
Focus on presentation
These strategies ensure high scores and confidence.
Secretarial Practice is useful for:
B.Com, BBA, and Company Secretary (CS) courses
Corporate administration and management careers
Understanding legal and procedural aspects of business
Developing organizational and documentation skills
Practical and job-oriented subject
Syllabus-aligned and exam-focused
Helps understand real business procedures
Useful for professional courses
Learn complex procedures in Gujarati Medium
Understand company law concepts easily
Improve practical and administrative skills
Prepare confidently for board exams
The GSEB NCERT Gujarati Medium Std 12 Commerce Textbook S.P. (Secretarial Practice) provides essential knowledge of company administration, legal procedures, meetings, and documentation. It bridges the gap between theory and practical business operations.
Studentbro.in offers accurate, syllabus-based, and exam-oriented guidance to help students master Secretarial Practice and achieve excellent results.
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