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Introduction to Metals & Non-metals in CBSE Class 10 Science

The chapter Metals & Non-metals is a core part of CBSE Class 10 Science that introduces students to elements found all around us. This chapter helps students understand the properties, uses, and importance of metals and non-metals in daily life, industry, and the environment. It forms the foundation for learning about materials and their applications.


Direct Links to Download CBSE STD-10 Chapter Wise Previous Year Paper Science (PDF) 

► Click “Download Here” next to your subject to access the free PDF. 

1

Chemical Reactions & Equations

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2

Acids Bases & Salts

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3

Metals & Non-metals

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4

Carbon & Its Compounds

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5

Periodic Classification Of Elements

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6

Life Processes

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7

Control & Coordination

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8

How Do Organisms Reproduce

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9

Heredity & Evolution

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10

Light Reflection & Refraction

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11

Human Eye & Colourful World

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12

Electricity

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13

Magnetic Effects Of Electric Current

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14

Sources Of Energy

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15

Our Environment

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16

Management Of Natural Resources

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Importance of the Metals & Non-metals Chapter

This chapter is frequently tested in CBSE board examinations and focuses on conceptual understanding and real-life applications. Studying this chapter helps students:

  • Understand the physical and chemical nature of elements

  • Differentiate between metals and non-metals

  • Learn about the role of materials in everyday life

  • Improve scientific reasoning and observation skills

  • Build a strong base for advanced chemistry topics

Regular practice ensures clarity and confidence in examinations.


Concepts Covered in Metals & Non-metals

The chapter covers several important concepts, including:

  • General characteristics of metals and non-metals

  • Physical properties such as hardness, conductivity, and malleability

  • Chemical behavior of metals and non-metals

  • Occurrence of metals in nature

  • Extraction and processing of metals

  • Corrosion and its prevention

These concepts help students understand how materials behave and are used in different situations.


Uses of Metals and Non-metals in Daily Life

Metals and non-metals play an essential role in everyday life. Students learn about their use in:

  • Construction and infrastructure

  • Electrical appliances and wiring

  • Transportation and machinery

  • Medicines and healthcare

  • Agriculture and food preservation

Understanding these applications makes the chapter practical and interesting.


Corrosion and Its Impact

Corrosion is an important topic in this chapter. Students study:

  • Meaning and causes of corrosion

  • Effects of corrosion on materials

  • Economic and environmental impact

  • Methods used to prevent corrosion

This topic helps students understand how material degradation affects daily life and industry.


Role of Previous Year Questions in Preparation

Previous year questions help students understand the exam pattern and important topics. They enable students to:

  • Identify frequently asked questions

  • Improve answer-writing skills

  • Gain confidence through regular practice

  • Reduce exam stress

Studentbro.in provides chapter-wise previous year questions with easy-to-understand explanations for effective preparation.


How to Study Metals & Non-metals Effectively

To master this chapter, students should follow a concept-focused study approach:

  • Focus on understanding properties and uses

  • Relate concepts to real-life examples

  • Practice previous year questions regularly

  • Revise key ideas frequently

  • Use diagrams and tables for better understanding

Strong conceptual clarity leads to better performance in exams.


Time Management Tips for Exams

  • Read questions carefully before answering

  • Write precise and clear answers

  • Manage time effectively between short and long answers

  • Avoid unnecessary details

  • Keep time for final revision

Proper time management improves accuracy and confidence during exams.


Self-Assessment and Improvement

After practice, students should evaluate their performance to:

  • Identify conceptual gaps

  • Improve clarity in explanations

  • Strengthen weak topics

  • Track progress over time

Self-assessment plays a vital role in exam success.


Why Studentbro.in Is the Best Platform for Metals & Non-metals

Studentbro.in offers exam-oriented and student-friendly study material for CBSE Class 10 Science. For this chapter, students benefit from:

  • Simple and clear concept explanations

  • Chapter-wise previous year questions

  • Content aligned with the latest CBSE syllabus

  • Support for self-study and classroom learning

Studentbro.in ensures students develop strong chemistry fundamentals and perform confidently in board exams.


Conclusion

The Metals & Non-metals chapter helps students understand the materials that shape modern life. With clear concepts and regular practice of previous year questions, students can confidently score well in CBSE board examinations.

By using Studentbro.in’s structured and exam-focused content, students can master this chapter and build a strong foundation in Class 10 Science.